The zebra finch is a really popular exotic bird, probably thanks to its sweet appearance and how easy it is to look after. Still, caring for this pretty bird is not at all that simple; they require a balanced diet beyond merely eating birdseed. A zebra finch's diet should be much more complete in order for it to show off a radiant plumage and a positive attitude.
In this AnimalWised article we will go over all areas of diet of the zebra finch so that you know exactly what it needs to have a long and happy life by your side. Keep reading!
What seeds are good for zebra finches?
To begin with our discussion of the zebra finch's diet, it's fundamental to take a look at the seeds which it should eat:
- Birdseed (Canary grass)
- Rapeseed
- Niger seed
- Linseed (Flax)
- Millet (common/white or Japanese)
- Oats
- Hemp seed
- Perilla seeds
The seed portions should be measured out to provide the correct amount of protein, fiber, fat, and other nutrients. Prepared foods for birds already contain an assortment of seeds, and all you need to do is empty them into their feeders. If you use ready-made mixtures, make sure you get hold of high-quality food for your zebra finch.
In addition to these seeds, it is beneficial to incorporate some variety to the diet by occasionally offering grains like quinoa or barley, which are rich in carbohydrates and can provide additional energy. It should be noted that these grains should be offered in moderation to maintain a balanced diet.
What fruits and vegetables are good for zebra finches?
Fruit and vegetables are crucial in the zebra finch's diet. Essential vitamins are extracted from these natural foods, which also provide extra hydration, fiber, and other nutrients.
Not all zebra finches like the same fruits and vegetables, although they usually love the following:
- Rocket
- Spinach
- Endive
- Escarole
- Corn salad
- Basil
- Cucumber
- Chard
- Cabbage
- Cauliflower
- Dandelions
- Soybean sprout
- Wheatgrass
- Orange
- Apple
- Pear
- Kiwi
- Tangerine
- Strawberry
We've not included lettuce because its high water content can lead to diarrhea if given regularly. Vary the vegetables, and see which one your zebra finch likes the best!
Moreover, introducing vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes can add valuable nutrients such as beta-carotene, which supports eye health. Finely chopped or grated, these can be a tasty addition to their diet.
Learn more about the best fruits and vegetables for zebra finches here.
Extra calcium for your zebra finch
You should always pay attention to your zebra finch's calcium requirements, but especially so during breeding season. Make sure your pet bird always has a source of calcium within its reach.
Calcium for birds is available in many different forms, some of better quality than others. Cuttlefish bone is undoubtedly the most recommended way to fulfill this requirement, since birds love it and it provides them with all they need.
In addition to cuttlebone, mineral blocks can be a great alternative. These blocks contain not only calcium but also other essential minerals that are crucial for maintaining bone density and overall health. It's vital to ensure these supplements are fresh and replaced regularly to maintain their efficacy.
Branches
A fun way to enrich a pet zebra finch's diet is to put branches in its cage. The best option, and the one that these birds prefer, is the millet branch. However, you'll surely find a wide range of options in pet shops.
Besides millet branches, incorporating a variety of natural, untreated branches can serve a dual purpose: they provide a source of nutrition when covered with seeds, and they also offer a natural perch that encourages physical activity, which is essential for their mental and physical well-being.
Should you give vitamins to your zebra finch?
Finally, to end this discussion on enriching the diet of your zebra finch, it is essential to talk about vitamins. You won't have any problems in finding different types of vitamins, each of which has different functions in any pet store.
The provision of vitamin supplements usually works wonders for birds who are depressed, growing, or recovering from an illness. You should consult a professional before giving them to your zebra finch.
In this regard, it's also important to consider the role of probiotics and omega fatty acids. Probiotics can help maintain a healthy digestive system, while omega fatty acids, found in supplements or foods like flaxseed, can promote healthy plumage and skin.
If you want to read similar articles to Diet of the Zebra Finch, we recommend you visit our Healthy diets category.