Facts about the animal kingdom of All wildlife
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Each animal species and plant type in nature has a specific function. These functions contribute to the conservation and balance of the ecosystem to which they belong. Pollination, for example, refers to the transfer of pollen from a male anther to a female stigma and plays an incredibly important role within...
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Crabs are highly evolved arthropod animals. While we may associate crabs most often with the sea, there are freshwater crabs and land crabs which live outside of the world's oceans. Some have adapted certain abilities to spend time both on land and in water. It is not only this type of adaptability...
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Would you think it strange if we were born with horns? We might think they would get in the way, but many horned animals seem to be able to put them to good use. Not all horns are the same. There are different types of animal horns. Some are long, some curly, and others are stubby and don't seem to...
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Cetaceans are marine mammals most commonly known for their presence in mythical stories and ancient legends. Cetaceans are considered the most peculiar of all mammal orders. Unfortunately, however, with the passing of time, these animals are slowly disappearing...but why?
For more about cetacean examples,...
Even the most experienced biologist will have a hard time naming all the animal species on our planet. The diversity and range are staggering. The list gets bigger since we are discovering new animal species all the time, with over 500 in 2021 alone[1]. Unfortunately, not all animal species we discover...
When we think of animals with shells, our first thought might be the turtle. Its shell is not only part of the turtle's body, but also part of a larger cultural identity and historical mythology. However, there are many types of animals with shells. They are designed to protect animals against predators,...
In nature, both flora and fauna use various mechanisms to survive. One of the most peculiar and fascinating is the ability to change color. Animals have profound relationships with color. Camouflage to protect from predators is perhaps the most well-known way animals use color. The chameleon is the...
The llama and alpaca are both animals native to the Andes Mountains. Both are very important cultural, historical, and practical animals for the countries in this region. Their similarities in physical features and behavior show their close relation to each other. Despite such similarities and the fact...
Contrary to what you might think, strength is not always related to the size of the body or the weight of the animal. You may be surprised to learn that some small animals have strength that far exceeds humans, and that some of them are capable of lifting, dragging, carrying, or pulling enormous weights....
Animals and insects are distributed throughout the world over very different habitats. However, 80% of the world's plant and animal species live in forests and jungles, environments characterized by high tree density. In fact, there are many species that spend most of their time in trees and rarely...
In the natural world, survival is key. Animals have evolved a variety of adaptations to help them avoid predators and find food. Two of the most common adaptations are camouflage and mimicry. While camouflage and mimicry are often used interchangeably, there is a key difference between the two. Camouflage...
The word "armadillo" comes from Spanish and means "the little one with the armor," alluding to the plates of bone that cover the back, head, legs, and tail of these peculiar creatures. Armadillos are the only living mammals that wear this type of protection. These animals, closely related to anteaters...
The term "big cat" is usually used to refer to all members of the genus Panthera. Small and medium-sized cats, including domestic cats, belong to the genus Felis. Big cats are found throughout the world in habitats as diverse as mangrove swamps, deserts, mountains and wooded forests. All cats are carnivores,...
Thanatosis is a behavior by which some animals pretend to be dead. This form of animal deception is an adaptive behavior used as a defense mechanism or a form of mimicry and occurs in a wide variety of animals. Most often, they pretend to be dead in order to survive, hoping that their predator will no longer...
Birds have been inspiring human beings since before we had words, so it is no surprise many of our most common idioms are related to birds. Whether used to inspire, reflect on nature or even highlight deep truths through metaphor or poetry, there are many bird sayings which can help us make better sense...
When we refer to the different types of moose, we are not referring to different species. All moose types are part of the species known taxonomically as Alces alces. A member of the deer family (Cervidae), they are the largest extant species of deer. They are known for their imposing heft, especially when they...
Also known as diurnal birds of prey, diurnal raptors are a large group of animals belonging to the order Falconiformes. This order is made up of more than 309 species. They differ from the nocturnal raptors that belong to the order Strigiformes due to their diurnal habits, but this is not the only difference....
Herbivorous mammals are those which do not eat animal protein to survive, essentially only eating organisms that use photosynthesis to feed. Despite this common characteristic, the biodiversity of different types of herbivorous animals is great. They range from some of the largest land animals in the...
Skunks are a type of mammal which make up the family Mephitidae, a more diverse taxonomic category than many of us might believe. This diversity has changed over time since similar mammals have been excluded or included over the years. Currently, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)...
The dodo, an awkward flightless bird with oversized feet and a curious demeanor, has become a symbol of human-induced extinction. Once roaming freely on the island of Mauritius, these gentle giants vanished entirely within a century of human arrival. The dodo's tragic fate serves as a stark reminder of...
Animals in the natural world have an incredible range of characteristics. Observing them is why we are all so hooked on nature documentaries. But there is something about animals with big eyes which sets them apart. The expression large eyes give to certain animals is invariably cute, although this is...
If you are thinking of blue animals in nature, certain birds, insects or even reptiles might spring to mind. However, not everything is as it seems. Many blue animals only appear blue to the human eye, but this is due to the dispersion of light. It's a similar trick of the eye which makes the oceans appear...
The wild distribution of the jaguar (Panthera onca) was once much larger than it is today. Unfortunately, population decline has occurred over the years. While this has been influenced by natural factors, human interference in jaguar habitats has resulted in a significant impact to the numbers of these...
The avian world is home to a remarkable diversity of species, each with unique adaptations that allow them to thrive in their respective environments. Among these adaptations, speed stands out as a crucial factor for many birds, enabling them to hunt, escape predators, and navigate their surroundings effectively.
In...
While it's a common assumption that all animals possess a heart, the reality is far more diverse and fascinating. The animal kingdom boasts a wide array of circulatory systems, some of which do not feature a traditional heart in the sense that we might envision. This article delves into the intriguing...
Imagine a place where the air is thick with humidity and the sounds of exotic birds and animals fill the air. Where the trees are so tall that they block out the sun and the ground is covered in a lush layer of vegetation. This is the world of the tropical forest, one of the most biodiverse ecosystems...
From menacing vampires of folklore to real-life creatures with a taste for blood, the animal kingdom presents us with an intriguing array of species that have adapted to feed on this vital fluid. Prepare to be amazed by the diverse range of blood-sucking insects, mammals, and other organisms that have...
The tenrec is an animal which is endemic to the island nation of Madagascar. Africa's largest island, Madagascar is uniquely fascinating in terms of flora and fauna thanks to a relatively closed ecosystem. It is thanks to animals such as the tenrec that we can better understand evolution and adaptation...
Leopards are mammals that belong to the family Felidae and the species Panthera pardus. Eight subspecies of leopard have been identified and are distributed over a large geographic area. Once common throughout most of sub-Saharan Africa, the leopard inhabited parts of northern and northeastern Africa...
The Earth is full of life. Living things populate every corner of our planet, from the most populated areas of major cities to the most remote and unknown corners. This enormous diversity explains why we can find all kinds of animals with surprising behaviors and characteristics on Earth.
That's why,...
Starfish belong to the phylum Echinodermata and the class Asteroidea. Echinoderms are all marine-based organisms and there are about 7,000 known species with around 1,900 being different species of starfish, also known as sea stars. No species of echinoderms are known to live in fresh water, as they need...
We mostly associate flying animals with birds and we do so for good reason. The list of flightless birds is small compared to those that can fly. The opposite is true when we look at mammal species. Although there is great morphological variety in mammals, we think of them as being mostly terrestrial...
The opossum is an animal that lives exclusively in the Americas. The opossum belongs to a very diverse group, so there are several species, some of which are more widespread than others. They are the largest order of marsupials in the Western Hemisphere and include over 120 species in 19 genera. Opossums...
Felines are fascinating animals with often impressive abilities. We find species ranging from very powerful animals like lions and tigers to domestic cats. They are all grouped in the family Felidae, which in turn is divided into two subfamilies: Pantherinae and Felinae. The first includes the species...
Diversity refers to the vast variety of species which live in the animal kingdom. They are grouped according to various characteristics, some of which are more alike than others. Diet is one of the categories into which animals of various types and species are grouped. These groups are more diverse than...
In the different regions of the earth, there are animals that, although they are also found in other countries, are considered representative of these places. A concept that is relevant to this aspect of biodiversity is that of endemism, which describes species that are characteristic of a place and whose...
The majority of us live in cities, where birds have adapted to the new conditions and become urbanized, so we see birds every day – in the garden, on the street, in the park, and of course in the countryside. Although birds can bring color and music to your yard, they can also cause chaos by eating plants,...
Animals and other organisms are distributed all over the world. Even in the seemingly most inhospitable habitats, life can often find a way. However, not all creatures are up to the task. For life to survive, organisms have developed various adaptations and processes to allow them to live in harsh environments....
All living beings have the ability to produce new cells and tissue. These are important actions for the organism as they help maintain functionality. They are also very important when they receive trauma or other damage such as when sustaining a wound. In the animal kingdom, there are some species which are able...
Although Australia can have a sometimes inhospitable climate, its relatively small human population means there is much space for its animal life to develop. This has led to a great diversity of animal species. One of the most adorable animals we will find in Australia is the wombat. However, beyond...
Alaska is the second youngest state in the United States of America, but only by a few months. Despite being only a recent official addition to the country, it is one of the US's most resource-rich areas. While it is the 4th least-populous state, it is the country's largest state by geographical size...
Some of us may not be aware there are different types of manatees. These often elusive creatures have a certain otherworldly mystique which has led to them having an almost mythological reputation. Although they may have one time been confused with mermaids, manatees are aquatic mammals which have been...
The binturong (Arctictis binturong) is a mammal originating from Asia. Their appearance somewhat resembles a cross between a small bear and a cat, hence their common name: the bearcat. They are part of the suborder Feliformia, but are not part of either the cat (Felidae) or bear (Ursidae) families....
Hybrid animals are a result of a crossing from two animals of different species. These such crossings result in animals whose appearance presents mixed characteristics, and trust us, they are beautiful! Some of these animal hybrids are so incredibly fascinating that it’s hard to believe they are even real.
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Although we know there are many different breeds of domestic cat, we are often not as familiar with wild cat breeds. Some may be aware of the differences between a Bengal and Siberian tiger, but knowing the different types of lynx might not be as common knowledge. As with all big cats, lynxes are part...
Leopards are large and graceful cats, known for the beautiful pattern on their coat. Leopards are usually thought to be African animals, however, they also live in other continents.
In this AnimalWised article, we're going to explain where leopards live. We'll also talk more about leopards and their natural...
When winter ends, many African birds migrate to the Northern hemisphere. Their arrival announces the onset of spring. Among them are different species of small birds with black and white plumage. They are often easy to notice since they make quite a lot of noise as their collective tweeting fills the skies....
Fish are a paraphyletic group that describes aquatic vertebrates. These animals vary greatly in size. In this AnimalWised article, we're going to take a look at the largest fish in the ocean, as well as other large fish that swim in our oceans.
We'll start with the largest fish, the whale shark, and continue...
Have you ever heard of bioluminescence? It is the phenomenon whereby a living organism can produce light from its own body. This means there are animals which can glow in the dark. It is something most commonly seen in the world's oceans, as the vast majority of glow-in-the-dark animals live in the depths...
Swallows are small and beautiful birds that are known to migrate overseas in winter. They often travel to Africa, Argentina, or even Australia and then return home when the heat begins.
In this AnimalWised article, we are going to talk about swallows, their habitat, diet, characteristics, etc. We will...
